Preview

Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction

Advanced search

Assessing efficacy and safety of iron (III) hydroxide oligoisomaltosate in reproductive-age women with iron deficiency anemia

https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2023.378

Abstract

Aim: to demonstrate efficacy and safety of iron (III) hydroxide oligoisomaltosate in patients with iron deficiency.  

Materials and Methods. An observational cohort study was conducted: 31 patients were examined – 10 puerpera patients, 13 pregnant women, 8 gynecological patients suffering from iron deficiency anemia, stage 1–3. After further examination (biochemical blood test – ferritin, iron, latent iron binding capacity, total calcium, inorganic phosphorus, transferrin, C-reactive protein), therapy with "Monofer" (iron (III) hydroxide oligoisomaltosate) was performed. Four weeks after the final drug administration, the efficacy and patient satisfaction were monitored.  

Results. During the examination, significant changes in the following parameters were found: erythrocyte count increased after therapy by 1.3-fold, hemoglobin – by 26.5 g/L, hematocrit – by 0.58 % (p = 0.00). Biochemical blood test data also showed positive dynamics: ferritin was higher by 216.21 ng/ml, latent iron binding capacity – lower by 30.73 µmol/l, transferrin – lower by 1.17 g/L, iron level – higher by 6.87 µmol/l, modestly increased total calcium – by 0.14 mmol/l, and inorganic phosphorus – by 0.1 mmol/l. Patients surveyed according to the Likert scale showed a high degree of satisfaction with treatment. No adverse effects (AE) and Serious Adverse Effects (SAE) occurred during the study.  

Conclusion. A significant increase in the parameters of the qualitative and quantitative composition of blood cell count and biochemical parameters has been achieved. Posttransfusion hypophosphatemia and hypocalcemia were not observed in the studied patients. High satisfaction with the treatment and drug safety in patients were noted. 

About the Authors

M. D. Andreeva
Kuban State Medical University, Health Ministry of Russian Federation; Regional Clinical Hospital № 2, Health Ministry of the Krasnodar Region
Russian Federation

Margarita D. Andreeva – MD, Dr Sci Med, Associate Professor, Professor, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Faculty of Continuing Education and Professional Retraining of Specialists; Obstetrician-Gynecologist

4 Mitrofana Sedina Str., Krasnodar 350063

6 bldg. 2, Krasnykh Рartisan Str., Krasnodar 350012



A. N. Akhidzhak
Kuban State Medical University, Health Ministry of Russian Federation; Regional Clinical Hospital № 2, Health Ministry of the Krasnodar Region
Russian Federation

Asya N. Akhidzhak – MD, Postgraduate Student, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Faculty of Continuing Education and Professional Retraining of Specialists; Head of Maternity Department

4 Mitrofana Sedina Str., Krasnodar 350063

6 bldg. 2, Krasnykh Рartisan Str., Krasnodar 350012



A. D. Belaya
Kuban State Medical University, Health Ministry of Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Alina D. Belaya – MD, Postgraduate Student, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Faculty of Continuing Education and Professional Retraining of Specialists

4 Mitrofana Sedina Str., Krasnodar 350063



L. Yu. Karakhalis
Kuban State Medical University, Health Ministry of Russian Federation; Regional Center for Family Health and Reproduction, Health Ministry of the Krasnodar Region
Russian Federation

Lyudmila Yu. Karakhalis – MD, Dr Sci Med, Professor, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Faculty of Continuing Education and Professional Retraining of Specialists

4 Mitrofana Sedina Str., Krasnodar 350063

1 Pobedy Square, Krasnodar 350007



T. S. Kononenko
Kuban State Medical University, Health Ministry of Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Tatiana S. Kononenko – MD, Assistant, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Faculty of Continuing Education and Professional Retraining of Specialists

4 Mitrofana Sedina Str., Krasnodar 350063



References

1. Bogdanov A.N., Mazurov V.I. Iron deficiency anemia in the XXI century. [Zhelezodeficitnye anemii v XXI veke]. Vestnik Severo-Zapadnogo gosudarstvennogo medicinskogo universiteta imeni I.I. Mechnikova. 2016;8(4):106–12. (In Russ.).

2. Serov V.N., Di Renzo Zh.K., Andreeva M.D. et al. Resolution of the Council of Experts on the Prevention and Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnancy. [Rezolyuciya Coveta ekspertov po profilaktike i lecheniyu zhelezodeficitnoj anemii u beremennyh]. Akusherstvo i ginekologiya. 2020;(4):230–6. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.18565/ aig.2020.4.230-232.

3. Baranov I.I., Degtyareva E.I., Samoshkina E.S., Abramova S.V. Iron deficiency in pregnancy. [Zhelezodeficitnye sostoyaniya pri beremennosti]. Akusherstvo i ginekologiya. Novosti. Mneniya. Obuchenie. 2015;4(10):68–76. (In Russ.).

4. Vatutin N.T., Kalinkina N.V., Smirnova A.S. et al. The role of iron in the human organism. [Rol' zheleza v organizme cheloveka]. Vestnik Har'kovskogo nacional'nogo universiteta imeni V.N. Karazina. Seriya: Medicina. 2012;(24):74–80. (In Russ.).

5. Andreichev N.A., Baleyeva L.V. Iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia. [Zhelezodeficitnye sostoyaniya i zhelezodeficitnaya anemiya]. Vestnik sovremennoj klinicheskoj mediciny. 2009;2(3):60–5. (In Russ.).

6. Schaefer B., Viveiros A., Tilg H. et al. Hypophosphataemia after treatment of iron deficiency with intravenous ferric carboxymaltose or iron isomaltoside – a systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2020;87(5):2256–73. https://doi.org/10.1111/bcp.14643.

7. Schaefer B., Tobiasch M., Wagner S. et al. Hypophosphatemia after intravenous iron therapy: Comprehensive review of clinical findings and recommendations for management. Bone. 2020;154:116202. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.bone.2021.116202.

8. Karakhalis L.Yu., Andreeva M.D., Akhidzhak A.N., Ignatyeva E.O. Iron deficiency anemia and liver condition in pregnant women: correlations. [Zhelezodeficitnaya anemiya i sostoyanie pecheni u beremennyh: korrelyacionnye svyazi]. Akusherstvo i ginekologiya. Novosti. Mneniya. Obuchenie. 2022;10(1):38–45. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.33029/2303- 9698-2022-10-1-38-45.

9. Kurilovich E.O., Volkova O.I., Fedorova T.A. et al. Socioeconomic benefits from adequate correction of iron deficiency in pregnant women. [Social'no-ekonomicheskie vygody adekvatnoj korrekcii deficita zheleza u beremennyh]. Akusherstvo i ginekologiya. 2021;(9):212–20. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.18565/aig.2021.9.212-220.

10. Clinical guidelines. Iron-deficiency anemia. Moscow, 2021. 43 p. (In Russ.). Available at: https://cr.minzdrav.gov.ru/recomend/669_1. [Accessed: 10.12.2022].

11. Khalafyan A.A. STATISTICA 6. Mathematical statistics with elements of probability theory. [STATISTICA 6. Matematicheskaya statistika s elementami teorii veroyatnostej]. Moscow: Binom, 2010. 491 p. (In Russ.).


Review

For citations:


Andreeva M.D., Akhidzhak A.N., Belaya A.D., Karakhalis L.Yu., Kononenko T.S. Assessing efficacy and safety of iron (III) hydroxide oligoisomaltosate in reproductive-age women with iron deficiency anemia. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2023;17(1):45-52. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2023.378

Views: 895


ISSN 2313-7347 (Print)
ISSN 2500-3194 (Online)