Modern trends in medicine: from microbiome to systemic complications

The articles in this issue cover a wide range of topics, including the role of the maternal microbiome in fetal growth restriction, the effectiveness of therapy for mixed vaginitis, management strategies for pregnant women with COVID-19, the impact of environmental factors on reproductive health, thrombotic complications of chemotherapy, the connection between the microbiome and obesity, as well as rare clinical cases. Innovations in diagnostics, treatment, and screening are explored, from non-invasive prenatal testing to mathematical models for studying autism. The articles emphasize the importance of a comprehensive approach and the integration of modern technologies.

1. . Zhelezova M.E., Bektur B.К., Maltseva L.I., Sharipova R.I., Shakirzyanova D.B. Maternal gut microbiome and its impact on developing idiopathic late fetal growth retardation. [Sostoyanie materinskogo kishechnogo mikrobioma i ego vliyanie na razvitie sindroma idiopaticheskoj pozdnej zaderzhki rosta ploda]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2024;18(6):788–799. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2024.547.

2. Savelieva I.V., Bukharova E.A., Galyanskaya E.G., Nosova N.V., Davydov P.V. Opportunities of combination therapy in reproductive age patients with bacterial vaginosis combined with vulvovaginal candidiasis. [Vozmozhnosti kombinirovannoj terapii bol'nyh smeshannym vaginitom v reproduktivnom vozraste]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2024;18(6):800–808. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2024.572.

3. Romanovskaya A.V., Arzhaeva I.A., Mikhailovskaya T.V., Popilov M.A. Advanced management tactics for high-risk pregnant women with moderate novel coronavirus infection COVID-19. [Usovershenstvovannaya taktika vedeniya beremennyh gruppy vysokogo riska so srednetyazhelym techeniem novoj koronavirusnoj infekcii COVID-19]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2024;18(6):810–818. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2024.589.

4. Vashukova E.S., Tarasenko O.A., Maltseva A.R., Popova A.K., Pachuliia O.V., Bespalova O.N., Glotov A.S. The relationship between clinical-anamnestic data and cell-free fetal DNA level assessed by semiconductor sequencing within non-invasive prenatal testing. [Vzaimosvyaz' kliniko-anamnesticheskih dannyh i urovnya vnekletochnoj fetal'noj DNK, opredelennogo v ramkah neinvazivnogo prenatal'nogo skrininga s pomoshch'yu poluprovodnikogo sekvenirovaniya]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2024;18(6):820–834. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2024.546.

5. Slukhanchuk E.V., Bitsadze V.O., Solopova A.G., Khizroeva J.Kh., Grigoreva K.N., Gashimova N.R., Makatsariya N.A., Blinov D.V., Galkin V.N., Shatilina A.Yu., Lyadnova E.M., Shulga N.A., Toguzaeva L.T., Morkos S., Gris J.-C., Elalamy I., Gerotziafas G., Makatsariya A.D. Chemotherapy and hemostasis disorders. [Himioterapiya i narusheniya gemostaza]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2024;18(6):835–846. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2024.579.

6. Lebedeva O.P., Belyaeva N.O., Ivannikova D.S., Altukhova O.B., Gryaznova M.V., Korneeva O.S., Syromyatnikov M.Yu. The female reproductive tract microbiome and obesity. [Mikrobiom zhenskogo reproduktivnogo trakta i ozhirenie]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2024;18(6):847–857. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2024.555.

7. Zhirnov I.A., Nazmieva K.A., Khabibullina A.I., Ilyasova L.A., Saidmursalova N.S., Demishev R.R., Alikhadzhieva P.E., Soltagereeva A.Kh., Golovnya A.A., Kakhramonova A.V., Dzhalilov I.M., Galimova U.U. The influence of environmental factors on woman's reproductive health. [Vliyanie faktorov okruzhayushchej sredy na reproduktivnoe zdorov'e zhenshchiny]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2024;18(6):858–873. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2024.564.

8. Suryawan A.Z., Nisa A.S., Santoso D.P.J., Slamet S.A., Handono B. Debunking the myth: usage of thiamine in cervical preparation and labour augmentation. [Razvenchanie mifa: ispol'zovanie tiamina pri podgotovke shejki matki i stimulyacii rodov]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2024;18(6):874–881. https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2024.568.

9. Suarez B., Jeune M.-A. New perspectives on autism: two equations to describe a complex disorder and envisage new treatments. [Novye predstavleniya ob autizme: dva uravneniya dlya opisaniya slozhnogo rasstrojstva i razrabotki novyh metodov lecheniya]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2024;18(6):882–890. https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2024.526.

10. Tikhomirov A.L., Kazenashev V.V., Maminova M.V., Davydenko N.L., Rurua N.V., Alieva Z.G. Multiple morcelloma of the abdominal cavity: a case report. [Mnozhestvennaya yatrogennaya mioma bryushnoj polosti: klinicheskij sluchaj]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2024;18(6):891–897. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2024.551.

11. Shesternya P.A., Tskhay V.B., Bazina M.I., Matveeva I.V. Macrophage activation syndrome during pregnancy as a fatal complication of systemic idiopathic arthritis. [Sindrom aktivacii makrofagov vo vremya beremennosti kak fatal'noe oslozhnenie sistemnogo idiopaticheskogo artrita]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2024;18(6):898–907. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2024.498.

12. Makatsariya A.D. COVID-19 and systemic thrombotic syndromes. [COVID19 i sistemnye tromboticheskie sindromy]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2024;18(6):908–918. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2024.590.

13. Sborshchikova E.А., Vorobev А.V. Paths of discovery: the life and achievements of Ronald Andrew Asherson, on the occasion of his 90th birthday. [Tropami otkrytij: zhizn' i dostizheniya Ronal'da Endryu Ashersona, k 90-letnemu yubileyu]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2024;18(6):919–924. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2024.597.

14. Li Н., Li Х., Song Х., Tian W., Fan А., Han С., Zhang Н., Xue F., Wang Y. Tianjin Medical University General Hospital. [Mnogoprofil'naya bol'nica Tyan'czin'skogo medicinskogo universiteta]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2024;18(6):925–930. https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2024.577.