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Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction

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Personalized medicine in gynecology and obstetrics: new diagnostic and therapeutic strategies

https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2025.637

Abstract

This journal issue presents studies in the field of obstetrics, gynecology and reproductive medicine. The original articles consider the genetic aspects of preeclampsia, including the role of NOS3 gene rs1799983 polymorphism, modern approaches for predicting uterine fibroids using neural network technologies, and vasopressin value as a marker of premature birth. Particular attention is paid to personalized methods of treating coagulopathic bleeding based on thromboelastometry and pregnancy management in chronic kidney pathology. The review articles analyze the pharmacological properties of iron fumarate, the role of the ARID1A gene in gynecological oncology, microbiome impact on the effectiveness of assisted reproductive technologies and the pathogenesis of fetal inflammatory syndrome. Clinical observation describes a rare case of spontaneous uterine rupture, and a historical analysis of forgotten obstetric techniques is presented.

About the Authors

A. D. Makatsariya
Sechenov University
Russian Federation

Alexander D. Makatsariya, MD, Dr Sci Med, Prof., Academician of RAS

Scopus Author ID: 57222220144

WoS ResearcherID: M-5660-2016

8 bldg. 2, Trubetskaya Str., Moscow 119048



A. V. Vorobev
Sechenov University
Russian Federation

Alexander V. Vorobev, MD, PhD

Scopus Author ID: 57191966265

WoS ResearcherID: F-8804-2017

8 bldg. 2, Trubetskaya Str., Moscow 119048



References

1. Gabidullina R.I., Ganeeva A.V., Kapelyushnik P.L., Shigabutdinova T.N., Valeeva E.V., Nurgatina A.F. Association between NOS3 gene rs1799983 polymorphism and the risk of developing preeclampsia as well as susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy. [Vzaimosvyaz' polimorfizma rs1799983 gena NOS3 s riskom razvitiya preeklampsii i vospriimchivost'yu k SARS-CoV-2 vo vremya beremennosti]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2025;19(2):158–167. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2025.623.

2. Vorobеv A.V., Solopova A.G., Lomakin N.V., Bitsadze V.O., Kim M.V., Grigoreva K.N., Gadatskaia K.V., Galkin V.N., Utkin D.O., Elalamy I., Makatsariya A.D. Recurrent thrombosis in malignant neoplasms: clinical significance of long-term anticoagulant prophylaxis. [Recidiviruyushchie trombozy pri zlokachestvennyh novoobrazovaniyah: klinicheskaya znachimost' dlitel'noj antikoagulyantnoj profilaktiki]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2025;19(2):168–179. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2025.629.

3. Ziganshin A.M., Dikke G.B., Yanbarisova A.R. A neural network for predicting occurrence of uterine fibroids in women of reproductive age. [Prognozirovanie vozniknoveniya miomy matki u zhenshchin reproduktivnogo vozrasta s pomoshch'yu nejronnoj seti]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2025;19(2):180–191. https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2025.605.

4. Matyushonok E.N., Kryukovsky S.B., Smirnova T.I., Bozhenkov K.A. Vasopressin level testing for predicting the outcome of threatened premature birth. [Issledovanie urovnya vazopressina dlya prognozirovaniya iskhoda ugrozhayushchih prezhdevremennyh rodov]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2025;19(2):192–200. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2025.608.

5. Prokopenko E.I., Nikolskaya I.G., Gubina D.V., Vatazin A.V., Kovalenko T.S., Efimkova E.B. Pregnancy complications and gestational proteinuria and serum creatinine dynamics in women with chronic glomerulonephritis and chronic tubulointerstitial kidney diseases. [Oslozhneniya beremennosti i gestacionnaya dinamika proteinurii i syvorotochnogo kreatinina u pacientok s hronicheskim glomerulonefritom i hronicheskimi tubulointersticial'nymi zabolevaniyami pochek]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2025;19(2):201–215. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2025.553.

6. Sushko T.A., Zainulina M.S. Pathogenetic approach to the treatment of coagulopathic bleeding in obstetrics. [Patogeneticheskij podhod k lecheniyu koagulopaticheskogo krovotecheniya v akusherstve]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2025;19(2):216–229. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2025.557.

7. Gromova O.A., Torshin I.Yu., Tetruashvili N.K. Systematic computer analysis of iron fumarate pharmacology in the treatment of iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia. [Patogeneticheskij podhod k lecheniyu koagulopaticheskogo krovotecheniya v akusherstve]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2025;19(2):230–248. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2025.632.

8. Bitsadze V.O., Khizroeva J.Kh., Tretyakova M.V., Makatsariya N.A., Gabidullina R.I., Mostovoi A.V., Karpova A.L., Voynovskiy A.Е., Novosartyan M.G., Lazarchuk A.V., Khisamieva A.R., Tatarintseva A.Yu., Vorobev A.V., Agasyan K.V, Kapanadze D.L., Zainulina M.S., Serov V.N., Blinov D.V., Gris J.-C., Van Dreden P., Elalamy I., Gerotziafas G., Makatsariya A.D. Fetal systemic inflammatory response syndrome, thromboinflammation and neonatal septic shock: pathogenesis, diagnostics and treatment. [Fetal'nyj sindrom sistemnogo vospalitel'nogo otveta, trombovospalenie i neonatal'nyj septicheskij shok: patogenez, diagnostika i lechenie]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2025;19(2):250–272. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2025.619.

9. Bakhtiyarov K.R., Ignatko I.V., Zueva A.S., Siniakova E.V., Kapyrina T.D. The role of uterine and vaginal microbiome affecting the outcomes of assisted reproductive technologies. [Rol' mikrobioma matki i vlagalishcha v iskhodah vspomogatel'nyh reproduktivnyh tekhnologij]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2025;19(2):273–281. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2025.592.

10. Marzaganova A.I., Martirosyan I.R., Korchemkina A.S., Avanesyan E.G., Korkmazova D.A., Grakhnova O.B., Akimina V.V., Dzhamalutdinova A.P., Bolloev D.A., Dugulubgova A.M., Bakhmudova Z.G., Salikhova A.T., Dzigora P.A. The role of ARID1A in malignant neoplasms of the female reproductive system: a modern view on diagnostic and therapeutic opportunities. [Rol' ARID1A pri zlokachestvennyh novoobrazovaniyah zhenskoj reproduktivnoj sistemy: sovremennyj vzglyad na vozmozhnosti diagnostiki i terapii]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2025;19(2):282–298. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2024.581.

11. Bodykov G.Zh., Lokshin V.N., Mukhametova E.E., Bishekova B.N. Spontaneous uterine rupture in a multiparous woman without uterus scar. [Spontannyj razryv matki u mnogorozhavshej zhenshchiny bez rubca na matke]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2025;19(2):299–305. https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2025.604.

12. Kozlov L.A., Chikmareva K.A. Regarding the origin and oblivion of the N.N. Chukalov's method for extracting separated placenta. [O zarozhdenii i zabvenii sposoba N.N. Chukalova o vydelenii otdelivshegosya posleda]. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2025;19(2):306–311. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2025.624.


Review

For citations:


Makatsariya A.D., Vorobev A.V. Personalized medicine in gynecology and obstetrics: new diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2025;19(2):152-157. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2025.637

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ISSN 2313-7347 (Print)
ISSN 2500-3194 (Online)