The predictive value indicators of first trimester biochemical screening in assessing unfavorable factors of pregnancy course in women with HIV as well as hepatitis B and C
https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2021.240
Abstract
Aim: to find out the predictive value of blood serum biochemical parameters PAPP-A (pregnancy-associated plasma protein A) and β-hCG (beta subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin) in the assessment of unfavorable pregnancy outcomes in women infected by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) as well as viral hepatitis B (HBV) and C (HCV).
Materials and Methods. A retrospective study of the medical records from 52 women was carried out, including 19 HIV-infected women, 9 women with monoinfection HBV or HCV, 11 pregnant women who were co-infected (HIV/HBV or HIV/HCV) and 13 uninfected women. PAPP-A and β-hCG levels, expressed as MoM (multiple of median), were evaluated in all women.
Results. Our study revealed that only PAPP-A was prognostically significant for developing chronic placental insufficiency in women with HIV infection and co-infection of HIV together hepatitis B and C. None of the parameters examined were significant in women with HBV or HCV monoinfection. PAPP-A and β-hCG in pregnant women without infections were effective in predicting development of chronic placental insufficiency.
Conclusion. PAPP-A can be used as a diagnostic parameter of developing chronic placental insufficiency in pregnant women with monoinfection HIV and co-infection with HIV/HBV or HIV/HCV.
About the Authors
S. Yu. PseushRussian Federation
Saida Yu. Pseush – Bachelor, Faculty of Biology, Department of Genetics, Microbiology and Biochemistry
149 Stavropolskaya Str., Krasnodar 350040
L. V. Zozulya
Russian Federation
Lada V. Zozulya – MD, PhD (Biology), Associate Professor, Department of Genetics, Microbiology and Biochemistry
149 Stavropolskaya Str., Krasnodar 350040
L. L. Mikhaleva
Russian Federation
Lada L. Mikhaleva – MD, Biologist, Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory
1 Pobedy Square, Krasnodar 350007
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Review
For citations:
Pseush S.Yu., Zozulya L.V., Mikhaleva L.L. The predictive value indicators of first trimester biochemical screening in assessing unfavorable factors of pregnancy course in women with HIV as well as hepatitis B and C. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2021;15(6):686-694. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2021.240

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