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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">akusherstvo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Акушерство, Гинекология и Репродукция</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2313-7347</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3194</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IRBIS LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2020.148</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">akusherstvo-816</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>External genital endometriosis: treatment and rehabilitation</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наружный генитальный эндометриоз: вопросы лечения и реабилитации</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7456-2386</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солопова</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solopova</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Солопова Антонина Григорьевна - доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры акушерства и гинекологии Клинического института детского здоровья имени Н.Ф. Филатова.119991 Москва, ул. Большая Пироговская, д. 2, стр. 4.Scopus Author ID: 6505479504Researcher ID: Q-1385-2015</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Antonina G. Solopova - MD, Dr Sci Med, Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Filatov Clinical Institute of Children's Health, Sechenov University.2 bldg. 4, Bolshaya Pirogovskaya Str., Moscow 119991.Scopus Author ID: 6505479504Researcher ID: Q-1385-2015</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">antoninasolopova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9964-5199</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ачкасов</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Achkasov</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ачкасов Евгений Евгеньевич - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой спортивной медицины и медицинской реабилитации Института клинической медицины имени Н.В. Склифосовского.119991 Москва, ул. Большая Пироговская, д. 2, стр. 4.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniy E. Achkasov - MD, Dr Sci Med, Professor, Head of the Department of Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine, Sechenov University.2 bldg. 4, Bolshaya Pirogovskaya Str., Moscow 119991.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4202-1144</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Москвичёва</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moskvichyova</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москвичёва Виктория Сергеевна - клинический ординатор кафедры спортивной медицины и медицинской реабилитации Института клинической медицины имени Н.В. Склифосовского.119991 Москва, ул. Большая Пироговская, д. 2, стр. 4.Scopus Author ID: 57201495137Researcher ID: H-2410-2019</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktoriya S. Moskvichyova - Clinical Resident, Department of Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine, Sechenov University.2 bldg. 4, Bolshaya Pirogovskaya Str., Moscow 119991.Scopus Author ID: 57201495137Researcher ID: H-2410-2019</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1906-0997</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорьевская</surname><given-names>Ё.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigorevskaya</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Григорьевская Ёвана - аспирант кафедры акушерства и гинекологии Клинического института детского здоровья имени Н.Ф. Филатова.119991 Москва, ул. Большая Пироговская, д. 2, стр. 4.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evana Grigorevskaya - Postgraguate Student, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Filatov Clinical Institute of Children's Health, Sechenov University.2 bldg. 4, Bolshaya Pirogovskaya Str., Moscow 119991.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3509-9501</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ампилогова</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ampilogova</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ампилогова Диана Михайловна - студент 5-го курса Института клинической медицины имени Н.В. Склифосовского.119991 Москва, ул. Большая Пироговская, д. 2, стр. 4.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Diana M. Ampilogova - 5th year Student, Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine, Sechenov University.2 bldg. 4, Bolshaya Pirogovskaya Str., Moscow 119991.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>11</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>79</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Solopova A.G., Achkasov E.E., Moskvichyova V.S., Grigorevskaya E., Ampilogova D.M., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Солопова А.Г., Ачкасов Е.Е., Москвичёва В.С., Григорьевская Ё., Ампилогова Д.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Solopova A.G., Achkasov E.E., Moskvichyova V.S., Grigorevskaya E., Ampilogova D.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/816">https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/816</self-uri><abstract><p>Aim: to systematize the data on rehabilitation methods and management tactics for women with external form of genital endometriosis.Materials and Methods. We searched for publications in the international scientific databases: scientific electronic library eLibrary, Scholar, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library, PubMed/MEDLINE released for the last 5 years. The data on the current approach to the therapy and rehabilitation of women with external genital endometriosis are presented in the study. Search queries in Russian and English were used as follows: «endometriosis», «rehabilitation», «gynecology», «quality of life».Results. Endometriosis is considered an independent risk factor for the development of malignant tumors not only targeting the reproductive system, but also affecting large intestine, bladder, and mammary glands. Moreover, such patients often suffer from emotional and psychosexual disorders as well as impaired socialization. Special attention should be paid to diagnostics of disease relapses to avoid potential malignant transformation of endometrioid tissue. We also provide a current view on the treatment and rehabilitation of women with external genital endometriosis. Endometriosis is a polyetiological disease that can be manifested as dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, chronic pelvic pain, as well as dysuria and dyschesia upon affecting adjacent organs in the pathological process. Finally, we provide insights into potential therapeutic approaches for solving such manifestations.Conclusion. It is necessary not only to conduct a combination treatment, but also develop personalized rehabilitation programs allowing to improve the quality of patient life as well as create comfortable conditions for social adaptation of women with endometriosis.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель исследования: систематизировать данные о методах реабилитации и тактике ведения женщин с наружной формой генитального эндометриоза.Материалы и методы. Выполнен поиск публикаций в международных научных базах данных: научной электронной библиотеке eLibrary, Scholar, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library, PubMed/MEDLINE за последние 5 лет. Представлены данные по современному подходу к терапии и реабилитации женщин с наружной формой генитального эндометриоза. Использовали поисковые запросы на русском и английском языках: «эндометриоз», «реабилитация», «гинекология», «качество жизни»; «endometriosis», «rehabilitation», «gynecology», «quality of life».Результаты. Эндометриоз считается самостоятельным фактором риска развития злокачественных опухолей не только органов репродуктивной системы, но и толстого кишечника, мочевого пузыря, молочных желез. Кроме того, у больных часто выявляют эмоциональные и психосексуальные расстройства, проблемы с социализацией. Особое внимание следует уделять диагностике рецидивов для исключения возможной малигнизации эндометриоидной ткани. В обзоре представлен современный взгляд на лечение и реабилитацию женщин с наружным генитальным эндометриозом. Рассмотрены проблемы, с которыми сталкиваются пациентки (дисменорея, диспареуния, хроническая тазовая боль, дизурия и дисхезия при вовлечении в патологический процесс смежных органов), а также продемонстрированы пути их решения.Заключение. Важно не только проводить комплексное лечение, но и разрабатывать персонифицированные реабилитационные программы, позволяющие улучшить качество жизни, а также создать комфортные условия для социальной адаптации женщин с эндометриозом.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эндометриоз</kwd><kwd>реабилитация</kwd><kwd>гинекология</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>endometriosis</kwd><kwd>rehabilitation</kwd><kwd>gynecology</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mishra V.V., Bandwal P., Agarwal R., Aggarwal R. Prevalence, clinical and laparoscopic features of endometriosis among infertile women. J Obstet Gynecol India. 2017;67(3):208-12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13224-016-0931-x.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mishra V.V., Bandwal P., Agarwal R., Aggarwal R. 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