akusherstvoObstetrics, Gynecology and ReproductionАкушерство, Гинекология и Репродукция2313-73472500-3194IRBIS LLC10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2020.174akusherstvo-799Research ArticleREVIEW ARTICLESНАУЧНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫLex biomedica: concept, nature and ontologyПонятие, природа и онтология lex biomedicahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4438-6649ПонкинИ. В.PonkinI. V.

Понкин Игорь Владиславович – д.ю.н., профессор, профессор

Россия, 119606 Москва, пр. Вернадского, д. 84

Researcher ID: D-3414-2016

Igor V. Ponkin – Dr Sci Law, Professor, State Professor

84 Vernadskogo Ave., Moscow 119606, Russia

i@lenta.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0227-8482ПонкинаА. А.PonkinaA. A.

Понкина Александра Александровна – к.ю.н., зам. председателя правления

Россия, 117525 Москва, а/я 49

Alexandra A. Ponkina – PhD (Law), Deputy Director

PO box 49, Moscow 117525, Russia

Институт государственной службы и управления ФГБОУ ВО «Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ»РоссияInstitute of Public Administration and Civil Service of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public AdministrationRussian FederationРОО «Институт государственно-конфессиональных отношений и права»РоссияInstitute of relations between the State and religious denominations and LawRussian Federation202014102020144515522Copyright © Ponkin I.V., Ponkina A.A., 20202020Понкин И.В., Понкина А.А.Ponkin I.V., Ponkina A.A.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/799

The article is devoted to the study and explanation of the meaning, nature, structure, features and ontology of extra-legal regulation in the field of healthcare and medicine (lex biomedica). The authors explain the concept and structure of lex biomedica. The article shows other ontological spaces of the bioethical order associated with the lex biomedica normative space; the content of the subject-object area of lex biomedica regulation is described in detail. The article describes and explains the features of the interactions between the space of legal regulation and the space of extra-legal regulation in the field of healthcare. The authors refer to the concept of "bio-law".

Статья посвящена исследованию и объяснению значения, природы, структуры, особенностей и онтологии экстраправового нормативного регулирования в сфере здравоохранения и медицины (lex biomedica). Авторы объясняют понятие и структуру lex biomedica. В статье показаны сопряжённые с нормативным пространством lex biomedica иные онтологические пространства биоэтического порядка, подробно описано содержание предметно-объектной области регулирования lex biomedica. В статье описаны и объяснены особенности взаимодействий пространства нормативно-правового регулирования и пространства экстраправового нормативного регулирования в сфере здравоохранения. Авторы обращаются к понятию «био-право»

lex biomedicaэкстраправовое регулированиебиоэтикамедицинское правомедицинская этикаlex biomedicaextra-legal regulationbioethicsmedical lawmedical ethicsReferencesМакацария А.Д. Палико Ясонович Кинтрая. К 85-летию со дня рождения. Акушерство, Гинекология и Репродукция. 2018;12(3):84–8. https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347.2018.12.3.084-088.Makatsariya A.D. Paliko Yasonovich Kintraya. Marking the 85th anniversary of his birthday. [Paliko Yasonovich Kintraya. K 85-letiyu so dnya rozhdeniya]. Akusherstvo, Ginekologia i Reprodukcia. 2018;12(3):84–8. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347.2018.12.3.084-088.Gielen J. Introduction: Normativity in Context. Dealing with Bioethical Issues in a Globalized World: Normativity in Bioethics. Ed. J. Gielen. Cham (Switzerland): Springer, 2020. 209 p.Gielen J. Introduction: Normativity in Context. Dealing with Bioethical Issues in a Globalized World: Normativity in Bioethics. Ed. J. Gielen. Cham (Switzerland): Springer, 2020. 209 p.Mooney C. Bioethics. Detroit: Gale; Cengage Learning, 2009. 112 p.Mooney C. Bioethics. Detroit: Gale; Cengage Learning, 2009. 112 p.Канунникова Л.В., Сидорова Т.А. Биоэтика: от нормализации к норме. Медицинское право. 2014;(5):3–7.Kanunnikova L.V., Sidorova T.A. Bioethics: From Normalization to the Norm. [Bioetika: ot normalizacii k norme]. Medicinskoe pravo. 2014;(5):3–7. (In Russ.).Palazzani L. Biolaw. Encyclopedia of Global Bioethics. Ed. H. Have. Cham (Switzerland): Springer International Publishing Switzerland, 2016. 3030 p.Palazzani L. Biolaw. Encyclopedia of Global Bioethics. Ed. H. Have. Cham (Switzerland): Springer International Publishing Switzerland, 2016. 3030 p.Biolaw and Policy in the Twenty-First Century Building Answers for New Questions. Eds. E. Valdés, J.A. Lecaros. Cham (Switzerland): Springer, 2019. 347 p.Biolaw and Policy in the Twenty-First Century Building Answers for New Questions. Eds. E. Valdés, J.A. Lecaros. Cham (Switzerland): Springer, 2019. 347 p.Beyleveld D., Brownsword R. Human Dignity in Bioethics and Biolaw. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001. 288 p.Beyleveld D., Brownsword R. Human Dignity in Bioethics and Biolaw. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001. 288 p.Barilan Y.M. Human Dignity, Human Rights, and Responsibility: The New Language of Global Bioethics and Biolaw. Cambridge (Massachusetts, USA): MIT Press, 2012. 349 p.Barilan Y.M. Human Dignity, Human Rights, and Responsibility: The New Language of Global Bioethics and Biolaw. Cambridge (Massachusetts, USA): MIT Press, 2012. 349 p.Humanity across International Law and Biolaw. Eds. B. van Beers, L. Corrias, W. Werner. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014. 311 p.Humanity across International Law and Biolaw. Eds. B. van Beers, L. Corrias, W. Werner. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014. 311 p.Callahan D. Bioethics. Encyclopedia of Bioethics. 3rd ed. Editor in chief: S.G. Post. New York: Macmillan Reference USA; Thomson Gale, 2004. 3062 p.Callahan D. Bioethics. Encyclopedia of Bioethics. 3rd ed. Editor in chief: S.G. Post. New York: Macmillan Reference USA; Thomson Gale, 2004. 3062 p.Сидорова Т.А. Нормативный статус биоэтики. Вестник НГУ. Серия: Философия. 2014:12(3):69–75.Sidorova T.A. The normative status of bioethics. [Normativnyj status bioetiki]. Vestnik NGU. Seriya: Filosofiya. 2014:12(3):69–75. (In Russ.).Macer D. Why bioethics is needed and what bioethics is needed. Available at: http://intl.concord.org/cbe/pdf/macer.pdf. [Accessed: 01.07.2020].Macer D. Why bioethics is needed and what bioethics is needed. Available at: http://intl.concord.org/cbe/pdf/macer.pdf. [Accessed: 01.07.2020].Brody H. The Future of Bioethics. New York: Oxford University Press, 2009. 261 p.Brody H. The Future of Bioethics. New York: Oxford University Press, 2009. 261 p.Pellegrino E.D. Bioethics as an interdisciplinary enterprise: Where does ethics fit in the mosaic of disciplines? Philosophy of Medicine and Bioethics: A Twenty-Year Retrospective and Critical Appraisal. Eds. R.A. Carson, C.R. Burns. New York: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2002. 357 p.Pellegrino E.D. Bioethics as an interdisciplinary enterprise: Where does ethics fit in the mosaic of disciplines? Philosophy of Medicine and Bioethics: A Twenty-Year Retrospective and Critical Appraisal. Eds. R.A. Carson, C.R. Burns. New York: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2002. 357 p.Potter V.R. Bioethics: The science of survival. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine. 1970:14(1):127–53. https://doi.org/10.1353/pbm.1970.0015Potter V.R. Bioethics: The science of survival. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine. 1970:14(1):127–53. https://doi.org/10.1353/pbm.1970.0015Potter V.R. Bioethics: Bridge to the Future. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice- Hall, 1971. 205 p.Potter V.R. Bioethics: Bridge to the Future. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice- Hall, 1971. 205 p.Spielman B.J. Bioethics in Law. Totowa (New Jersey, USA): Humana Press, 2007. 192 p.Spielman B.J. Bioethics in Law. Totowa (New Jersey, USA): Humana Press, 2007. 192 p.Düwell M. Bioethics: Methods, theories, domains. London: Routledge, 2012. 304 p.Düwell M. Bioethics: Methods, theories, domains. London: Routledge, 2012. 304 p.Downie R., Macnaughton J. Bioethics and the Humanities: Attitudes and Perceptions. New York: Routledge-Cavendish, 2007. 188 p.Downie R., Macnaughton J. Bioethics and the Humanities: Attitudes and Perceptions. New York: Routledge-Cavendish, 2007. 188 p.

The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.