akusherstvoObstetrics, Gynecology and ReproductionАкушерство, Гинекология и Репродукция2313-73472500-3194IRBIS LLC10.17749/2313-7347.2018.12.1.093-098akusherstvo-475Research ArticleREVIEW ARTICLEНАУЧНЫЙ ОБЗОРGESTATIONAL TROPHOBLASTIC DISEASE: CLASSIFICATION, EPIDEMIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESISГЕСТАЦИОННАЯ ТРОФОБЛАСТИЧЕСКАЯ БОЛЕЗНЬ: ВОПРОСЫ КЛАССИФИКАЦИИ, ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИИ И ЭТИОПАТОГЕНЕЗАСолоповаА. Г.SolopovaA. G.

Солопова Антонина Григорьевна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры акушерства и гинекологии медико-профилактического факультета.

109004, Москва, ул. Земляной Вал, 62, стр. 1

Solopova Antonina Grigorievna – MD, Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medical and Preventive Medicine.

62, str. 1, ul. Zemlyanoi Val, Moscow, 109004

antoninasolopova@yandex.ruМакацарияА. Д.MakatsariyaA. D.

Макацария Александр Давидович – доктор медицинских наук, член-корреспондент РАН, профессор, зав. кафедрой акушерства и гинекологии медико-профилактического факультета.

109004, Москва, ул. Земляной Вал, 62, стр. 1, +7(495)7885840

Makatsariya Alexander Davidovich – MD, Corresponding Member of RAS, Professor, Head of Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medical and Preventive Medicine.

62, str. 1, ul. Zemlyanoi Val, Moscow, 109004

gemostasis@mail.ruЕгороваЕ. С.EgorovaE. S.

Егорова Елена Сергеевна – кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии медико-профилактического факультета.

109004, Москва, ул. Земляной Вал, 62, стр. 1, +7(910)412-06-43

Egorova Elena Sergeevna – PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medical and Preventive Medicine.

62, str. 1, ul. Zemlyanoi Val, Moscow, 109004, +7(910)4120643

eesdoctor@mail.ruМосквичёваВ. С.MoskvichyovaV. S.

Москвичёва В.С. – студентка 6-го курса педиатрического факультета.

109004, Москва, ул. Земляной Вал, 62, стр. 1

Moskvichyova V.S. – 6th year Medical Student, Faculty of Pediatrics.

62, str. 1, ul. Zemlyanoi Val, Moscow, 109004, +7(925)1290922

moskvicheva_viktoria@mail.ruМитрюкД. В.MitryukD. V.

Митрюк Диана Викторовна – ассистент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии.

Кишинев, бул. Штефан чел Маре, 165

Mitryuk Diana Viktorovna – Аssistant, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology.

165, bul. Shtefan chel Mare, Kishinev

diana.mitriuc@gmail.comФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (Сеченовский Университет)РоссияI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Health Ministry of Russian FederationRussian FederationГосударственный медицинский и фармацевтический университет имени Николае Тестемицану Республики МолдоваМолдоваState Medical and Pharmaceutical University «Nicolae Testemitanu» Republic of MoldovaMoldova, Republic of2018260520181219398Copyright © Solopova A.G., Makatsariya A.D., Egorova E.S., Moskvichyova V.S., Mitryuk D.V., 20182018Солопова А.Г., Макацария А.Д., Егорова Е.С., Москвичёва В.С., Митрюк Д.В.Solopova A.G., Makatsariya A.D., Egorova E.S., Moskvichyova V.S., Mitryuk D.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/475

Gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD) is a cumulative name of the diseases that occur in pregnant women as a result of abnormal trophoblast proliferation. It includes benign (full or partial hydatidiform mole) and malignant (so-called gestational trophoblastic neoplasias) diseases. Statistically, the incidence of hydatidiform mole varies from region to region. That may be due to either the ethnic factors or related to a specific diet, the quality of diagnosis, representatives of the statistical data and the lack of a uniform protocol of data registration.

Гестационная трофобластическая болезнь – это группа патологий, возникающих у беременных в результате аномальной пролиферации трофобласта. Она включает доброкачественные (полный и частичный пузырный занос) и злокачественные (так называемые гестационные трофобластические неоплазии) заболевания. Статистически отмечается географическая неоднородность распространения пузырного заноса. В то время как эти данные свидетельствуют о важности этнической принадлежности, истинные причины могут иметь непосредственное отношение к диете, качеству диагностики, более или менее полному охвату населения и различиям в регистрации статистических данных.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.