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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">akusherstvo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Акушерство, Гинекология и Репродукция</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2313-7347</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3194</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IRBIS LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">akusherstvo-44</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW ARTICLE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЙ ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS: STATE OF EXPLORATION OF THE PROBLEM</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>БАКТЕРИАЛЬНЫЙ ВАГИНОЗ: СОСТОЯНИЕ ИЗУЧЕННОСТИ ПРОБЛЕМЫ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макаров</surname><given-names>И. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarov</surname><given-names>I. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гомберг</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gomberg</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боровкова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borovkova</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">Katyanikitina@mail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аракелян</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arakelyan</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Березовская</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berezovskaya</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Первый МГМУ имени И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава РФ, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Federal-Funded Educational Institution of Higher Vocational Training I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический&#13;
университет им. А.И. Евдокимова» Минздрава РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>20</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Makarov I.O., Gomberg M.A., Borovkova E.L., Arakelyan L.A., Berezovskaya E.S., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Макаров И.О., Гомберг М.А., Боровкова Е.И., Аракелян Л.А., Березовская Е.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Makarov I.O., Gomberg M.A., Borovkova E.L., Arakelyan L.A., Berezovskaya E.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/44">https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/44</self-uri><abstract><p>In the literature review presents the status of the study of the problem of bacterial vaginosis during and outside of pregnancy, provides criteria of diagnostics and differential diagnostics, standards of treatment and prevention opportunities.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Обзор литературы посвящен состоянию изученности проблемы бактериального вагиноза во время и вне беременности, представлены критерии диагностики и дифференциальной диагностики, стандарты терапии и возможности профилактики.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>БАКТЕРИАЛЬНЫЙ ВАГИНОЗ</kwd><kwd>КЛЮЧЕВЫЕ КЛЕТКИ</kwd><kwd>КРИТЕРИИ АМСЕЛЯ</kwd><kwd>МЕТРОНИДАЗОЛ</kwd><kwd>КЛИНДАМИЦИН</kwd><kwd>ДИСБАКТЕРИОЗ ВЛАГАЛИЩА</kwd><kwd>ЛАКТОБАКТЕРИИ</kwd><kwd>БЕРЕМЕННОСТЬ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bacterial vaginosis</kwd><kwd>key cells</kwd><kwd>Аmsels criteria</kwd><kwd>metronidazole</kwd><kwd>clindamycin</kwd><kwd>dysbiosis of vagina</kwd><kwd>lactobacteria</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Березовская Е.С., Макаров И.О., Гомберг М.А., Боровкова Е.И., Чулкова Е.А., Аракелян Л.А. 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