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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">akusherstvo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Акушерство, Гинекология и Репродукция</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2313-7347</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3194</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IRBIS LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17749/2313-7347.2017.11.1.026-030</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">akusherstvo-391</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ОRIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH OF WOMEN: ROLE IN THE PREVENTION OF DISABILITIES IN NEONATES</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>РЕПРОДУКТИВНОЕ ЗДОРОВЬЕ  ЖЕНЩИН В ПРОФИЛАКТИКЕ  ИНВАЛИДИЗАЦИИ НОВОРОЖДЕННЫХ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Азбукина</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Azbukina</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н. профессор кафедры акушерства и гинекологии, Приднестровский государственный университет им. Т.Г. Шевченко. Адрес: ул. 1 Мая, 58, г. Тирасполь, Молдова, 3300</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD., professor of obstetrics and gynecology Pridnestrovian State University T.G. Schevcenco Address: ul. 1 Maya, 58, Tiraspol, Moldova, 3300</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dalan@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дорофеева</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dorofeieva</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач невролог отделения реанимации новорожденных ГУ Республиканский центр Матери и Ребенка. Адрес: ул. 1 Мая, 58, г. Тирасполь, Молдова, 3300</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>nevrologist of intensive care unit of newborns Republican Center of Mother and Child. Address: ul. 1 Maya, 58, Tiraspol, Moldova, 3300</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dalan@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГОУ «Приднестровский государственный университет им. Т.Г. Шевченко»</institution><country>Молдова</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pridnestrovian State University T.G. Schevchenko</institution><country>Moldova, Republic of</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУ «Республиканский центр матери и ребенка»</institution><country>Молдова</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>At the Republican Center of Mother and Сhild</institution><country>Moldova, Republic of</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>06</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Azbukina L.N., Dorofeieva N.G., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Азбукина Л.Н., Дорофеева Н.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Azbukina L.N., Dorofeieva N.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/391">https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/391</self-uri><abstract><p>The aim of this study is to evaluate the risk factors in babies born with a delay in intrauterine development.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. For 2 years, clinical examinations of 265 pregnant women were conducted. Along with that, a comprehensive assessment of reproductive health of these women was made using originally designed questionnaires.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Although the examined women had various pregnancy complications, we found no clear correlation between the ways of delivery and the condition of the neonates. In the cases of utero-placental circulation abnormalities, the incidence of intrauterine growth retardation is higher than normal; consequently, the risk of unfavorable outcomes in the neonates increases. </p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Here, treatment-and-prophylactic measures are suggested. The risks associated with the fetus/neonate development need further study.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель работы – оценка значимости различных факторов риска рождения детей с задержкой внутриутробного развития.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведены 265 клинических наблюдений, а также комплексная оценка репродуктивного здоровья беременных за два года посредством обработки специально разработанных анкет.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Обследованные женщины имели осложнения беременности. Нами не было выявлено различий в состоянии новорожденных в зависимости от способа родоразрешения. Результаты исследований показали, что при нарушениях маточно-плацентарного кровообращения увеличивается частота возникновения задержки внутриутробного развития плода, а следовательно, риск неблагоприятных исходов новорожденного.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Предлагаются лечебно-профилактические мероприятия. Степени риска, связанные с развитием плода и новорожденного, требуют дальнейшего изучения.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Факторы риска</kwd><kwd>обследование</kwd><kwd>родоразрешение</kwd><kwd>неонатальный период</kwd><kwd>тактика ведения.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Risk factors</kwd><kwd>examination</kwd><kwd>delivery</kwd><kwd>neonatal period</kwd><kwd>patient management.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Айламазян Э.К., Радзинский В.Е., Кулаков В.И., Савельева Г.М. Акушерство. Национальное руководство. М. 2014; 83-86, 1158-1163.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ailamazyan E.K., Radzinskii V.E., Kulakov V.I., Savel'eva G.M. [Akusherstvo.  Natsional'noe rukovodstvo (in Russian)]. 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