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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">akusherstvo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Акушерство, Гинекология и Репродукция</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2313-7347</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3194</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IRBIS LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17749/2313-7347.2016.10.4.030-038</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">akusherstvo-368</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ОRIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>PRINCIPLES OF PREGRAVID PREPARATION AND MANAGEMENT OF PREGNANT WOMEN WITH PREECLAMPSIA IN THE BACKGROUND OF THROMBOPHILIA</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ОСНОВНЫЕ ПРИНЦИПЫ ПОДГОТОВКИ К БЕРЕМЕННОСТИ И ЕЕ ВЕДЕНИЕ У БЕРЕМЕННЫХ С ПРЕЭКЛАМПСИЕЙ НА ФОНЕ ВЫЯВЛЕННОЙ ТРОМБОФИЛИИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Атабаева</surname><given-names>Х. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Atabaeva</surname><given-names>H. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>зав. отделением патологии беременных,</p><p>ул. С.Ш. Лорсанова, 1, г. Грозный, Чеченская республика, 364051</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>head of the department of pathology of pregnant,</p><p>ul. S.Sh. Lorsanova, 1, Grozny, Chechen Republic, 364051</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vedeno195@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканский клинический центр охраны здоровья матери и ребенка им. А. Кадыровой</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican clinical center maternal and child health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>03</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Atabaeva H.L., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Атабаева Х.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Atabaeva H.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/368">https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/368</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To study the pathogenetic significance of genetic and acquired thrombophilia and improve the principles of prevention of preeclampsia.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods. 65 patients were examined, who were divided into 2 groups: I group consisted of 35 women – pregnant women with repeated episodes of preeclampsia in the present pregnancy, in the II group consisted of 30 primigravida women with preeclampsia during the current pregnancy.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Pathogenetically substantiated prophylaxis with low molecular weight heparin, vitamins and antioxidants in patients with preeclampsia and multigenic thrombophilia in early pregnancy has improved during gestation and perinatal outcomes in pregnant women. This was significantly better outcomes have occurred in patients who were treated with early pregnancy and childbearing cycle.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Early (antenatal) diagnosis, prevention and differentiated pathogenetic therapy can not only prevent the development of obstetric complications, and, consequently, reduce maternal mortality and morbidity, and improve perinatal outcomes in patients with various forms of thrombophilia. Pathogenic prevention of recurrent episodes of preeclampsia should be based on prevention of manifestations of pro-inflammatory status and genetic thrombophilia.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель исследования – изучить патогенетическое значение генетической и приобретенной тромбофилии и совершенствовать принципы профилактики преэклампсии.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Обследовано 65 пациенток, которые были разделены на две группы: I группу составили 35 женщин – беременные, имеющие повторные эпизоды преэклампсии в настоящую беременность, во II группу вошли 30 первобеременных женщин с преэклампсией во время текущей беременности.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Патогенетически обоснованная профилактика с использованием низкомолекулярного гепарина, витаминов и антиоксидантов у пациенток с преэклампсией и мультигенной тромбофилией с ранних сроков беременности позволила улучшить течение гестационного процесса и перинатальные исходы у беременных. При этом достоверно лучшие исходы имели место у пациенток, которые получали терапию с ранних сроков беременности и в фертильном цикле.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Ранняя (дородовая) диагностика, патогенетическая профилактика и дифференцированная терапия позволяют не только предупредить развитие акушерских осложнений, но и снизить материнскую смертность и заболеваемость, а также улучшить перинатальные показатели у пациенток с различными формами тромбофилии. Патогенетическая профилактика повторных эпизодов преэклампсии должна быть основана на профилактике проявлений провоспалительного статуса и генетической тромбофилии.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>преэклампсия</kwd><kwd>система гемостаза</kwd><kwd>тромбофилия</kwd><kwd>нарушения гемостаза</kwd><kwd>профилактика осложнений беременно- сти</kwd><kwd>низкомолекулярный гепарин</kwd><kwd>ведение беременности</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>preeclampsia</kwd><kwd>hemostasis system</kwd><kwd>thrombophilia</kwd><kwd>hemostatic disorders</kwd><kwd>prevention of pregnancy complications</kwd><kwd>low molecular weight heparin</kwd><kwd>pregnancy management</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Айламазян Э.К., Мозговая Е.В. Гестоз. Теория и практика. 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