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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">akusherstvo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Акушерство, Гинекология и Репродукция</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2313-7347</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3194</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IRBIS LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2026.790</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">akusherstvo-2896</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Clinical case of OHVIRA syndrome in emergency gynecological practice: features of differential diagnosis</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клинический случай синдрома OHVIRA в экстренной гинекологической практике: особенности дифференциальной диагностики</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3253-4512</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Адамян</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Adamyan</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Адамян Лейла Владимировна, д.м.н., проф., академик РАН</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 7006372422</p><p>WоS ResearcherID: T-4156-2017</p><p>eLibrary SPIN-code: 9836-271</p><p>127006 Москва, ул. Долгоруковская, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leyla V. Adamyan, MD, Dr Med Sci, Prof, Academician of RAS</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 7006372422</p><p>WоS ResearcherID: T-4156-2017</p><p>eLibrary SPIN-code: 9836-271</p><p>4 Dolgorukovskaya Str., Moscow 127006</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4540-6341</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сибирская</surname><given-names>Е. 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Sibirskaya, MD, Dr Sci Med, Prof.</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57193231362</p><p>WоS ResearcherID: KFS-7201-2024</p><p>eLibrary SPIN-code: 1356-9252</p><p>4 Dolgorukovskaya Str., Moscow 1270061 Ostrovityanova Str., Moscow, 1175131/9 4th Dobryninsky Lane, Moscow 119049117 bldg. 1, Leninsky Prospekt, Moscow 119571</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1086-8773</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Короткова</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korotkova</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Короткова Светлана Анатольевна</p><p>119049 город Москва, 4-й Добрынинский переулок, д. 1/9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana A. Korotkova, MD</p><p>1/9 4th Dobryninsky Lane, Moscow 119049</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9029-9362</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тургунова</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Turgunova</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тургунова Гульноза Мураджоновна, к.м.н.</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57218556481</p><p>eLibrary SPIN-code: 1433-2880</p><p>119049 город Москва, 4-й Добрынинский переулок, д. 1/9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gulnoza M. Turgunova, MD, PhD</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57218556481</p><p>eLibrary SPIN-code: 1433-2880</p><p>1/9 4th Dobryninsky Lane, Moscow 119049</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4607-4307</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моксякова</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moksyakova</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Моксякова Екатерина Геннадьевна</p><p>119049 город Москва, 4-й Добрынинский переулок, д. 1/9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina G. Moksyakova, MD</p><p>1/9 4th Dobryninsky Lane, Moscow 119049</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6068-0330</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осипова</surname><given-names>Г. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osipova</surname><given-names>G. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Осипова Гузель Тагировна, к.м.н.</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57210874000</p><p>eLibrary SPIN-code: 8980-0414</p><p>119049 город Москва, 4-й Добрынинский переулок, д. 1/9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Guzel T. Osipova, MD, PhD</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57210874000</p><p>eLibrary SPIN-code: 8980-0414</p><p>1/9 4th Dobryninsky Lane, Moscow 119049</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2348-1607</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курмангалеева</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurmangaleeva</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курмангалеева Алия Юнусовна</p><p>eLibrary SPIN-code: 2739-8291</p><p>119049 город Москва, 4-й Добрынинский переулок, д. 1/9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aliya Yu. Kurmangaleeva, MD</p><p>eLibrary SPIN-code: 2739-8291</p><p>1/9 4th Dobryninsky Lane, Moscow 119049</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6424-5031</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дорофеева</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dorofeeva</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дорофеева Екатерина Юрьевна</p><p>129010 Москва, Большая Сухаревская площадь, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina Yu. Dorofeeva, MD</p><p>3 bldg. 1, Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Square, Moscow 129010</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">katedorofeeva01@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Российский университет медицины» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian University of Medicine, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Российский университет медицины» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; ГБУЗ «Морозовская детская городская клиническая больница Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»; Российская детская клиническая больница – филиал ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian University of Medicine, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Morozov Children's City Clinical Hospital, Moscow Department of Health; Russian Children’s Clinical Hospital – Branch of Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Морозовская детская городская клиническая больница Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Morozov Children's City Clinical Hospital, Moscow Department of Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи имени Н.В. Склифосовского Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Moscow Healthcare Department</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>0</issue><issue-title>Online First</issue-title><elocation-id>2896</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Adamyan L.V., Sibirskaya E.V., Korotkova S.A., Turgunova G.M., Moksyakova E.G., Osipova G.T., Kurmangaleeva A.Y., Dorofeeva E.Y., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Адамян Л.В., Сибирская Е.В., Короткова С.А., Тургунова Г.М., Моксякова Е.Г., Осипова Г.Т., Курмангалеева А.Ю., Дорофеева Е.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Adamyan L.V., Sibirskaya E.V., Korotkova S.A., Turgunova G.M., Moksyakova E.G., Osipova G.T., Kurmangaleeva A.Y., Dorofeeva E.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/2896">https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/2896</self-uri><abstract><p>OHVIRA syndrome (Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich syndrome) is a combination of unilateral renal agenesis and uterus didelphys with obstructed hemivagina, with populational prevalence comprising 0.1–3.8 %. In emergency gynecological practice, it typically manifests as spontaneous drainage of hematocolpos requiring conducting careful differential diagnosis with abnormal uterine bleeding. The optimal diagnostic methods include gynecological examination, magnetic resonance imaging, 3D ultrasonography, and endoscopic studies.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Синдром OHVIRA (Херлина-Вернера-Вундерлиха) представляет собой сочетание односторонней агенезии почки и полного удвоения матки и влагалища, встречается в популяции с частотой 0,1–3,8 %. В экстренной гинекологической практике, как правило, манифестирует в виде спонтанного опорожнения гематокольпоса, что требует проведения тщательной дифференциальной диагностики с аномальными маточными кровотечениями. Оптимальными методами исследования для постановки диагноза являются гинекологический осмотр, магнитно-резонансная томография, 3-D ультрасонография и эндоскопические исследования.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром OHVIRA</kwd><kwd>гематокольпос</kwd><kwd>аномальное маточное кровотечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>OHVIRA syndrome</kwd><kwd>hematocolpos</kwd><kwd>abnormal uterine bleeding</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Адамян Л.В., Сибирская Е.В., Пивазян Л.Г. и др. Пороки развития половых органов у девочек от классификаций до диагностики: современное состояние вопроса. РМЖ. 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