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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">akusherstvo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Акушерство, Гинекология и Репродукция</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2313-7347</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3194</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IRBIS LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2026.696</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">akusherstvo-2695</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Reproductive function preservation in women with cervical cancer: treatment strategy</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сохранение репродуктивной функции у женщин, перенесших рак шейки матки: стратегия лечения</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5208-304X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джикия</surname><given-names>Л. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzhikiia</surname><given-names>L. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Джикия Луиза Левановна</p><p>119048 Москва, ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Luiza L. Dzhikiia</p><p>8 bldg. 2, Trubetskaya Str., Moscow 119048</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4832-4640</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мистюкова</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mistyukova</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мистюкова София Александровна </p><p>117198 Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sofia A. Mistyukova</p><p>6 Miklukho-Maklaya Str., Moscow 117198</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0399-0451</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпушов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpushov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карпушов Алексей Николаевич </p><p>392023 Тамбов, ул. Гоголя, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey N. Karpushov, MD</p><p>6 Gogol Str., Tambov 392023</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9184-3443</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муратов</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Muratov</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Муратов Никита Максимович </p><p>119048 Москва, ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikita M. Muratov</p><p>8 bldg. 2, Trubetskaya Str., Moscow 119048</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9455-6375</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Халифаева</surname><given-names>З. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khalifaeva</surname><given-names>Z. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Халифаева Зарема Зиядиновна </p><p>117513 Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zarema Z. Khalifaeva, MD</p><p>1 Ostrovityanova Str., Moscow, 117513</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8161-1289</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Омарова</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Omarova</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Омарова Дана Мусаевна </p><p>355017 Ставрополь, ул. Мира, д. 310</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dana M. Omarova</p><p>310 Mira Str., Stavropol 355017 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6619-3513</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эрсиноева</surname><given-names>И. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ersinoeva</surname><given-names>I. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Эрсиноева Иман Багаудиновна </p><p>355017 Ставрополь, ул. Мира, д. 310</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Iman B. Ersinoeva</p><p>310 Mira Str., Stavropol 355017 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7160-2023</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусейнов</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Guseynov</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гусейнов Ниджат Айдын оглы, к.м.н. </p><p>117198 Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nidjat A. Guseynov, MD, PhD</p><p>6 Miklukho-Maklaya Str., Moscow 117198</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">qi.mozg@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации &#13;
(Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Patrice Lumumba Peoples' Friendship University of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ТОГБУЗ «Городская клиническая больница имени Архиепископа Луки г. Тамбова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Archbishop Luke Tambov City Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Ставропольский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Stavropol State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>352</fpage><lpage>362</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Dzhikiia L.L., Mistyukova S.A., Karpushov A.N., Muratov N.M., Khalifaeva Z.Z., Omarova D.M., Ersinoeva I.B., Guseynov N.A., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Джикия Л.Л., Мистюкова С.А., Карпушов А.Н., Муратов Н.М., Халифаева З.З., Омарова Д.М., Эрсиноева И.Б., Гусейнов Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dzhikiia L.L., Mistyukova S.A., Karpushov A.N., Muratov N.M., Khalifaeva Z.Z., Omarova D.M., Ersinoeva I.B., Guseynov N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/2695">https://www.gynecology.su/jour/article/view/2695</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Cervical cancer (CC) is a leading cause of reproductive function loss and the most common oncological pathology of the female reproductive system. Modern treatment methods (surgical, radiation, chemotherapeutic) increase survival but often result in infertility. Therefore, the development of organ-preserving approaches that allow fertility preservation is relevant.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim: to analyze available publications assessing preservation of reproductive function after СС treatment, effectiveness of methods, and identify key success factors.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods. A systematic review was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. The search for publications from 2000 to 2025 was performed in PubMed/MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, eLibrary.ru, and CyberLeninka databases. The selection process identified 45 publications that met the inclusion criteria: original research, systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and clinical cases describing fertility-sparing strategies providing data on oncological and reproductive outcomes.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Modern organ-preserving methods, including various types of trachelectomy, conization, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and assisted reproductive technologies, allow achieving oncological safety while preserving reproductive potential in selected patients with early-stage СС.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Modern organ-preserving approaches in СС treatment hold a promise in oncogynecology, enabling the combination of treatment radicality with the maintenance of reproductive capabilities.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Рак шейки матки (РШМ) – ведущая причина потери репродуктивной функции и наиболее частая онкопатология женской репродуктивной системы. Современные методы лечения (хирургические, лучевые, химиотерапевтические) повышают выживаемость, но часто приводят к бесплодию. В связи с этим актуальна разработка органосберегающих подходов, позволяющих сохранить фертильность.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: анализ литературы по сохранению репродуктивной функции после лечения РШМ, оценка эффективности методов и выявление ключевых факторов успеха.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведен систематический обзор в соответствии с руководством PRISMA 2020. Поиск осуществляли в базах данных PubMed/MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, eLibrary.ru и КиберЛенинка за период с 2000 г. по 2025 г. В процессе отбора выявлены 45 публикаций, соответствующих критериям: оригинальные исследования, систематические обзоры, метаанализы и клинические случаи, описывающие стратегии сохранения фертильности, с данными об онкологических и репродуктивных исходах. Результаты. Современные органосохраняющие методы, включающие различные виды трахелэктомии, конизацию, неоадъювантную химиотерапию и вспомогательные репродуктивные технологии, позволяют достичь онкологической безопасности при сохранении репродуктивного потенциала у отобранных пациенток с ранними стадиями РШМ.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Современные органосохраняющие подходы в лечении РШМ демонстрируют перспективное направление в онкогинекологии, позволяющей сочетать радикальность лечения с поддержанием репродуктивных возможностей.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак шейки матки</kwd><kwd>РШМ</kwd><kwd>органосохраняющее лечение</kwd><kwd>репродуктивная функция</kwd><kwd>фертильность</kwd><kwd>онкогинекология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cervical cancer</kwd><kwd>CC</kwd><kwd>organ-preserving treatment</kwd><kwd>reproductive function</kwd><kwd>fertility</kwd><kwd>oncogynecology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sung H., Ferlay J., Siegel R. L. et al. Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries. 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